Some antibiotics, such as aminoglycosides (gentamicin, tobramycin), vancomycin, and certain antivirals, can damage the kidneys. Combining antibiotics can also increase the risk of kidney damage.
Recommendation: Use only when needed and as prescribed by a doctor. Kidney function should be monitored during prolonged treatment.
4. Blood pressure medication
Although many of them help protect the kidneys in the long term, some, such as ACE inhibitors (enalapril, lisinopril) or angiotensin receptor blockers (losartan, valsartan), can cause problems if dehydration is present or if they are combined with other harmful medications.
Recommendation: To avoid complications, you should have your creatinine and potassium levels in your blood checked regularly.
5. Diabetes medications
Sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors such as empagliflozin and dapagliflozin may impair kidney function in some patients, particularly at the start of treatment or in the presence of dehydration.
Recommendation: Have regular medical check-ups and ensure adequate fluid intake.
